| 1. Natural and economic conditions | (1) Climate change, (2) drought, and salinity, (3) household income, (4) occupation, (5) food security |
| 2. Human and social | (1) Ethnicity, (2) education level, (3) language used, (4) residential area |
| 3. Religious and community institutions | (1) Role of religious organizations, (2) dignitaries, (3) customs, (4) and festivals |
| 4. Local policy institutions | (1) Staff capacity, (2) inter-sectoral coordination, (3) level of policy integration, (4) policy facilitation |
| 5. Level of community participation | (1) Dialogue, (2) consultation, (3) policy feedback, (4) trust in the government |
| 6. Technology application-digital transformation | (1) Access to policy information, (2) use of digital tools, (3) ethnic data, (4) public administration reform |
| 7. Ethnic-religious policies | (1) Policies are formulated to suit each ethnic and religious group; (2) Policies are well implemented; (3) Policies have created positive changes; (4) Policies are highly appreciated. |